Mississippi Car Seat Laws 2023

Every day, people across the country, including Mississippi, rely on motor vehicles to get from place to place, whether as drivers or passengers. 

It’s easy to take for granted the routine act of traveling in a car, but the reality is that the simple act of buckling up with a seat belt, securing a child in a car seat as per Mississippi car seat laws, can make all the difference between life and tragedy. 

As a parent or someone responsible for the well-being of children, there’s a profound duty to be aware of the child safety seat and seatbelt laws in many states like Mississippi. 

In Mississippi, properly securing your children in a vehicle is both safety and the law.

Mississippi Car Seat Laws

Official Mississippi Car Seat Laws 2023: Safety of a Child Passenger

According to law, Section 63-7-301,

“Every person transporting a child under the age of four (4) years in a passenger motor vehicle, and operated on a public roadway, street or highway within this state, shall provide for the protection of the child by properly using a child passenger restraint device or system meeting applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards.”

  • Mississippi Department of Transportation.

This means that a child under the age of four must be secured in a child safety seat (rear-facing, forward-facing or booster seat) or restraint system that complies with the applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards. 

The intention behind this law is to protect young children by ensuring that they are safely restrained while traveling in a vehicle, thus reducing the risk of injury in the event of an accident or sudden stop.

Failure to comply with this law could result in penalties or fines, and more importantly, it puts the child at risk of injury if involved in a vehicular accident.

Rear-facing Car Seat Law In Mississippi 

The Mississippi law regarding child passenger safety does not explicitly mention the requirement for a rear-facing car seat law for children under four years old. Instead, it uses the broader term “child restraint system.”

In Mississippi, while the law requires children under four years old to be secured in a car seat with a separate harness system, it doesn’t explicitly outline how long a child must remain in a rear-facing car seat. 

However, while Mississippi’s law doesn’t specify the duration for rear-facing car seat use, it’s highly advisable for caregivers to follow the recommendations of the national safety organizations (AAP or NHTSA).

They suggest keeping children in a rear-facing position until they outgrow the limits set by the car seat manufacturer. 

Many modern convertible car seats are designed to accommodate rear-facing positions for extended periods, allowing children to remain rear-facing even beyond the age of two.

rear-facing car seat

Forward-facing Car Seat Law In Mississippi

Mississippi’s regulations do recommend that children remain in a forward-facing car seat with a harness system until they reach the height or weight limit set by the specific car seat they are using. 

In Mississippi, while the state’s car seat laws emphasize the use of child safety devices or systems for children under the age of four, they don’t explicitly specify the transition from a forward-facing car seat to a booster seat. 

There isn’t a strict law dictating the exact time or age to move a child from a forward-facing car seat to a booster seat.

Benefits of Harness: The harness straps in these seats are particularly crucial for ensuring the child’s safety. It is recommended that the harness straps be adjusted and secured snugly at or above the child’s collarbone level. 

This position ensures that the straps are correctly placed to provide the maximum protection to the child in the event of a collision, sudden stop, or impact. 

The snug fit of the harness straps is vital because it helps distribute the crash forces across the stronger parts of a child’s body, such as the shoulders and chest. 

Booster Seat Law In Mississippi 

While the law allows for the move to a booster seat at 4 years of age, the state advises that parents and caregivers prioritize safety and consider the individual limits outlined by the car seat manufacturer.

Car seat manufacturers in Mississippi, like in many other regions, design and produce car seats that can accommodate children up to 65 pounds. 

In Mississippi, the car seat laws stipulate the following guidelines for the use of booster seats:

  • Children who are at least four years old but less than seven years old are required to use a booster seat. This requirement aims to ensure that children in this age range are adequately protected and secure while traveling in a vehicle.

However, there are exceptions to the booster seat requirement:

  • A child who is at least 65 pounds or at least four feet, nine inches tall is not obligated to use a booster seat. 
  • Children who have reached this weight or height are typically considered to be of a size where they can safely use the regular vehicle seat belt without needing a booster seat.
  • Additionally, if other children are utilizing all shoulder belts, the use of a booster seat may also be excused. This exception acknowledges situations where other children occupy all available shoulder belts in the vehicle.
booster seat

When Can My Child Sit in the Front Seat in Mississippi? 

Mississippi did not have a specific state law regulating the minimum age requirement for children to ride in the front seat of a car. This absence of a state law doesn’t explicitly set a minimum age for children to occupy the front seat. 

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) often suggest guidelines for children to ride in the back seat until a certain age.

These recommendations usually advocate for children to ride in the back seat until they’re at least 13 years old due to safety concerns. 

The back seat is generally considered safer for children in the event of a car accident, as it provides better protection compared to the front seat, especially in vehicles equipped with airbags.

Taxi Car Seat Law in Mississippi

In Mississippi, there is no specific law mandating taxi drivers to provide car seats for passengers, especially for young children or infants. 

Consequently, when traveling in a taxi with a child, it’s crucial for parents or caregivers to take responsibility for the child’s safety by bringing their own portable car seat.

While some taxi services might offer car seats or boosters upon request, it’s not guaranteed. 

Thus, it’s a proactive measure for caregivers to bring their own portable car seat for the child’s safety and security during travel. Here’s why:

Safety Compliance: Using a car seat is vital for the safety of young passengers during taxi rides. It helps protect them in case of accidents or sudden stops. 

Variable Taxi Policies: Taxi services might not consistently provide car seats due to various reasons, including differing policies, availability, or the nature of their service. 

Being prepared with your own car seat ensures you’re ready regardless of the taxi company’s policy.

Comfort and Familiarity: Children might feel more comfortable and secure in their familiar car seat. Using their own seat can reduce anxiety or discomfort during the journey, which might be a new and potentially unsettling experience for them.

Unforeseen Circumstances: There might be situations where a taxi company cannot provide a car seat despite assurances or bookings. Having your own ensures you’re prepared even in unforeseen circumstances.

It’s important to choose a portable car seat that meets safety standards and is appropriate for your child’s age, weight, and height in a taxi.

FAQs For Mississippi Car Seat Laws

Is There Any Upcoming Change In Mississippi Car Seat Laws? 

There is no such change going to happen in Mississippi car seat laws.

Is It Illegal to Leave a Child in the Car in Mississippi?

It is not directly illegal to live  in a car in Mississippi. 

But the Mississippi State Department of Health suggests that, for the first 6 months, always keep a watchful eye on your baby. 

Unsupervised situations in cars, businesses, or other homes can pose risks to your child’s safety. Stay nearby to protect them. That means Mississippi doesn’t allow keeping a baby unattended, whether it’s in a car or at home.

Is it Illegal to Smoke in a Car with a Child in Mississippi?

There’s no exact law that bans smoking in cars with children in Mississippi.  Although a bill was presented last year in an attempt to make it illegal, it failed to pass. 

Therefore, currently, there is no legal prohibition against smoking in a vehicle with a child in Mississippi.

However the Mississippi State Department of Health strongly advises against smoking where children might be, particularly in homes, restaurants, vehicles, and enclosed indoor spaces.

Conclusion

Mississippi’s car seat laws not only outline the necessary safety measures but also emphasize legal responsibilities for caregivers and drivers. 

The legislation includes enforcement measures to ensure compliance, with penalties for non-compliance, emphasizing the importance of protecting children during transportation. 

The laws are designed to educate, empower, and enforce safety practices to safeguard the youngest passengers on the road. 

More Resources on Car Seat Laws

California Car Seat Laws 

Ohio Car Seat Laws

New York Car Seat Laws

Wisconsin Car Seat Laws

Virginia Car Seat Laws

Arizona Car Seat Laws 

Michigan Car Seat Laws 

Missouri Car Seat Laws 

Indiana Car Seat Laws 

Maine Car Seat Laws

Louisiana’s Car Seat Laws

NJ (New Jersey) Car Seat Law 

North Carolina Car Seat Laws 2023

Texas Car Seat Laws

Kentucky Car Seat Laws

South Carolina Car Seat Laws

CT (Connecticut) Car Seat Laws 

Washington State Car Seat Laws 2023

Car Seat Laws Colorado 2023

Arkansas Car Seat Laws 

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